Meiosis in two human reciprocal translocations.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Analysis of meiotic chromosomes from two human male translocation heterozygotes is reported. One had total sterility after maturation arrest and chain configurations at meiosis, and the second had a abnormal children who were presumed to be genetically unbalanced.
منابع مشابه
عقبماندگی ذهنی مرتبط با ناهنجاری کروموزومی در یک خانواده ایرانی: گزارش سه مورد
Background: Mental retardation is defined as impaired mental capacity and ability to comply with environmental and social conditions. Chromosomal abnormalities are the most important causes of mental retardation. Carriers of balanced chromosomal translocation are phenotypically normal, although they may be at risk of infertility, recurrent miscarriage or giving birth to mentally retarded childr...
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BACKGROUND Human translocation carriers may present alterations in meiosis. Understanding the mechanism of meiotic segregation of reciprocal translocations is important for estimation of the risk of either pregnancy loss or birth defects. The objective of this work was to estimate meiotic segregation rates in preimplantation embryos from preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) cycles of female ...
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BACKGROUND While preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is well established for carriers of reciprocal terminal translocations, reports on PGD for insertional translocation carriers are lacking. Here, we report on the PGD of an insertional translocation carrier with karyotype 46,XX,ins(14;2)(q21;q31q35). Due to the possibility of crossovers within the inserted region, rather than a single prob...
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Reciprocal translocations represent one of the most common structural rearrangements observed in humans. Estimates of the population frequency range from 1/673 to 1/1000. We have described two novel balanced translocations in two unrelated families who experienced Recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA) following their separate non-consanguineous marriages. Initial cytogenetic studies were perfor...
متن کاملReciprocal translocations in grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.): pattern of transmission, detection of multiple interchanges and their independence.
Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) is a diploid crop having 2n = 14 chromosomes. Four different plant types, heterozygous for reciprocal translocation (RT), RT-1, RT-2, RT-3, and RT-4 showing pollen semisterility, were isolated in induced mutant population of three varieties of grass pea. Transmission rate of these 4 translocations was studied in advanced selfed and intercrossed progenies, whereas...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of medical genetics
دوره 16 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1979